CBNPMP

Portail documentaire
Conservatoire botanique national des Pyrénées et de Midi-Pyrénées

Accueil

Aide à la connexion

Accès réservé CBNPMP

Mot de passe oublié ?

Adresse

CBNPMP
Vallon de Salut
65200 Bagnères-de-Bigorre
France
05.62.95.85.30
contact

Nouvelle recherche

Article: Numérique

High effectiveness of tailored flower strips in reducing pests and crop plant damage / Matthias Tschumi in Proceedings of the Royal Society. Biological Sciences, 282 (2015)

Article (2015)

[article]
inProceedings of the Royal Society. Biological Sciences > 282 (2015) . - 20151369

Titre :	High effectiveness of tailored flower strips in reducing pests and crop plant damage
Type de document :	Numérique
Auteurs :	Matthias Tschumi (1986-) ; Matthias Albrecht ; Martin H. Entling ; Katja Jacot (1971-)
Année de publication :	2015
Article en page(s) :	20151369
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Catégories :	[CBNPMP-Thématique] Agroécologie [CBNPMP-Thématique] Lutte biologique [CBNPMP-Thématique] Malherbologie
Résumé :	Providing key resources to animals may enhance both their biodiversity and the ecosystem services they provide. We examined the performance of annual flower strips targeted at the promotion of natural pest control in winter wheat. Flower strips were experimentally sown along 10 winter wheat fields across a gradient of landscape complexity (i.e. proportion non-crop area within 750 m around focal fields) and compared with 15 fields with wheat control strips. We found strong reductions in cereal leaf beetle (CLB) density (larvae: 40%; adults of the second generation: 53%) and plant damage caused by CLB (61%) in fields with flower strips compared with control fields. Natural enemies of CLB were strongly increased in flower strips and in part also in adjacent wheat fields. Flower strip effects on natural enemies, pests and crop damage were largely independent of landscape complexity (8–75% non-crop area). Our study demonstrates a high effectiveness of annual flower strips in promoting pest control, reducing CLB pest levels below the economic threshold. Hence, the studied flower strip offers a viable alternative to insecticides. This highlights the high potential of tailored agri-environment schemes to contribute to ecological intensification and may encourage more farmers to adopt such schemes.
Identifiant :	DOI : 10.1098/rspb.2015.1369
Permalink :	https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=143294

Documents numériques

Article (2015) - URL

Article (2015)

URL