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Auteur Lubomír Tichý |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (8)
Affiner la rechercheCatalogue of alien plants of the Czech Republic (2nd edition) : checklist update, taxonomic diversity and invasion patterns / Petr Pyšek (2012)
Titre : Catalogue of alien plants of the Czech Republic (2nd edition) : checklist update, taxonomic diversity and invasion patterns Type de document : Tiré à part de revue Auteurs : Petr Pyšek ; Jiří Danihelka (1968-) ; Jiří Sádlo (1958-) ; Jindrich Chrtek ; Milan Chytrý (1967-) ; Vojtěch Jarošík (1958-2013) ; Zdenek Kaplan ; František Krahulec ; Lenka Moravcová ; Jan Pergl (1977-) ; Kateřina Štajerová ; Lubomír Tichý Année de publication : 2012 Importance : 155–255 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Plantes subspontanées, naturalisées, envahissantes
[CBNPMP-Géographique] République TchèqueRésumé : A complete list of all alien taxa ever recorded in the flora of the Czech Republic is presented as an update of the original checklist published in 2002. New data accumulated in the last decade are incorporated and the listing and status of some taxa are reassessed based on improved knowledge. Alien flora of the Czech Republic consists of 1454 taxa listed with information on their taxonomic position, life history, geographic origin (or mode of origin, distinguishing anecophyte and hybrid), invasive status (casual; naturalized but not invasive; invasive), residence time status (archaeophyte vs neophyte), mode of introduction into the country (accidental, deliberate), and date of the first record. Additional information on species performance that was not part of the previous catalogue, i.e. on the width of species’ habitat niches, their dominance in invaded communities, and impact, is provided. The Czech alien flora consists of 350 (24.1%) archaeophytes and 1104 (75.9%) neophytes. The increase in the total number of taxa compared to the previous catalogue (1378) is due to addition of 151 taxa and removal of 75 (39 archaeophytes and 36 neophytes), important part of the latter being the reclassification of 41 taxa as native, mostly based on archaeobotanical evidence. The additions represent taxa newly recorded since 2002 and reported in the national literature; taxa resulting from investigation of sources omitted while preparing the previous catalogue; redetermination of previously reported taxa; reassessment of some taxa traditionally considered native for which the evidence suggests the opposite; and inclusion of intraspecific taxa previously not recognized in the flora. There are 44 taxa on the list that are reported in the present study for the first time as aliens introduced to the Czech Republic or escaped from cultivation: Abies concolor, A. grandis, A. nordmanniana, Avena sterilis subsp. ludoviciana, A. ×vilis, Berberis julianae, B. thunbergii, Bidens ferulifolius, Buddleja alternifolia, Buglossoides incrassata subsp. splitgerberi, Buxus sempervirens, Corispermum declinatum, Cotoneaster dielsianus, C. divaricatus, Euphorbia myrsinites, Gleditsia triacanthos, Helleborus orientalis, Hieracium heldreichii, Koelreuteria paniculata, Lonicera periclymenum, Lotus ornithopodioides, Malus baccata, M. pumila, Miscanthus sacchariflorus, Morus alba, Muscari armeniacum, Paeonia lactiflora, Pennisetum alopecuroides, Pinguicula crystallina subsp. hirtiflora, P. grandiflora subsp. rosea, Podophyllum hexandrum, Pyracantha coccinea, Rhodotypos scandens, Rumex patientia × R. tianschanicus ‘Uteuša’, Salix cordata, Sarracenia purpurea, Sasa palmata ‘Nebulosa’, Scolymus maculatus, Spiraea japonica, Tagetes tenuifolia, Thuja occidentalis, Trifolium badium, Vaccinium corymbosum and Viburnum rhytidophyllum. All added and deleted taxa are commented on. Of the total number of taxa, 985 are classified as casuals, 408 as naturalized but not invasive, and 61 as invasive. The reduction in the number of invasive taxa compared to the previous catalogue is due to a more conservative approach adopted here; only taxa that currently spread are considered invasive. Casual taxa are strongly over-represented among neophytes compared to archaeophytes (76.7% vs 39.4%), while naturalized but non-invasive taxa follow the reversed pattern (18.8% vs 57.4). However, these two groups do not significantly differ in the proportion of invasive taxa. Of introduced neophytes, 250 taxa (22.6%) are considered vanished, i.e. no longer present in the flora, while 23.3% became naturalized, and 4.5% invasive. In addition to the traditional classification based on introduction–naturalization–invasion continuum, taxa were classified into 18 population groups based on their long-term trends in metapopulation dynamics in the country, current state of their populations, and link to the propagule pressure from cultivation. Mapping these population groups onto the unified framework for biological invasions introduced by Blackburn et al. in 2011 made it possible to quantify invasion failures, and boom-and-busts, in the Czech alien flora. Depending on inclusion criteria (whether or not extinct/vanished taxa and hybrids are considered), alien taxa ever recorded in the Czech Republic contribute 29.7–33.1% to the total country’s plant diversity; taking into account only naturalized taxa, a permanent element of the country’s flora, the figure is 14.4–17.5%. Analysis of the dates of the first record, known for 771 neophytes, indicates that alien taxa in the flora have been increasing at a steady pace without any distinct deceleration trend; by extrapolating this data to all 1104 neophytes recorded it is predicted that the projected number would reach 1264 in 2050. Deliberate introduction was involved in 747 cases (51.4%), the remaining 48.6% of taxa are assumed to have arrived by unintentional pathways. Archaeophytes are more abundant in landscapes, occupy on average a wider range of habitat types than neophytes, but reach a lower cover in plant communities. The alien flora is further analysed with respect to representation of genera and families, origin and life history. Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=135312 Pyšek, Petr, Danihelka, Jiří (1968-), Sádlo, Jiří (1958-), Chrtek, Jindrich, Chytrý, Milan (1967-), Jarošík, Vojtěch (1958-2013), Kaplan, Zdenek, Krahulec, František, Moravcová, Lenka, Pergl, Jan (1977-), Štajerová, Kateřina, Tichý, Lubomír 2012 Catalogue of alien plants of the Czech Republic (2nd edition) : checklist update, taxonomic diversity and invasion patterns. Preslia, 84 : 155–255.Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 25251B PEE Tiré à part Bureaux PEE Consultable Documents numériques
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Article (2012)Adobe Acrobat PDFCatalogue of alien plants of the Czech Republic (2nd edition) : checklist update, taxonomic diversity and invasion patterns Electronic Appendix 1. / Petr Pyšek in Preslia, 84 (2012)
Titre : Catalogue of alien plants of the Czech Republic (2nd edition) : checklist update, taxonomic diversity and invasion patterns Electronic Appendix 1. Type de document : Numérique Auteurs : Petr Pyšek ; Jiří Danihelka (1968-) ; Jiří Sádlo (1958-) ; Jindrich Chrtek ; Milan Chytrý (1967-) ; Vojtěch Jarošík (1958-2013) ; Zdenek Kaplan ; František Krahulec ; Lenka Moravcová ; Jan Pergl (1977-) ; Kateřina Štajerová ; Lubomír Tichý Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : 3 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Plantes subspontanées, naturalisées, envahissantes
[CBNPMP-Géographique] République TchèquePermalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=142482
in Preslia > 84 (2012) . - 3 p.Pyšek, Petr, Danihelka, Jiří (1968-), Sádlo, Jiří (1958-), Chrtek, Jindrich, Chytrý, Milan (1967-), Jarošík, Vojtěch (1958-2013), Kaplan, Zdenek, Krahulec, František, Moravcová, Lenka, Pergl, Jan (1977-), Štajerová, Kateřina, Tichý, Lubomír 2012 Catalogue of alien plants of the Czech Republic (2nd edition) : checklist update, taxonomic diversity and invasion patterns Electronic Appendix 1. Preslia, 84: 3 p..Documents numériques
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Appendice 1 (2012)Adobe Acrobat PDF
Titre : Catalogue of alien plants of the Czech Republic (2nd edition) : checklist update, taxonomic diversity and invasion patterns Electronic Appendix 2 Type de document : Numérique Auteurs : Petr Pyšek ; Jiří Danihelka (1968-) ; Jiří Sádlo (1958-) ; Jindrich Chrtek ; Milan Chytrý (1967-) ; Vojtěch Jarošík (1958-2013) ; Zdenek Kaplan ; František Krahulec ; Lenka Moravcová ; Jan Pergl (1977-) ; Kateřina Štajerová ; Lubomír Tichý Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : 2 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Plantes subspontanées, naturalisées, envahissantes
[CBNPMP-Géographique] République TchèquePermalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=142483
in Preslia > 84 (2012) . - 2 p.Pyšek, Petr, Danihelka, Jiří (1968-), Sádlo, Jiří (1958-), Chrtek, Jindrich, Chytrý, Milan (1967-), Jarošík, Vojtěch (1958-2013), Kaplan, Zdenek, Krahulec, František, Moravcová, Lenka, Pergl, Jan (1977-), Štajerová, Kateřina, Tichý, Lubomír 2012 Catalogue of alien plants of the Czech Republic (2nd edition) : checklist update, taxonomic diversity and invasion patterns Electronic Appendix 2. Preslia, 84: 2 p..Documents numériques
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Appendice 2 (2012)Adobe Acrobat PDF
Titre : Ecological Indicator Values for Europe (EIVE) 1.0 Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Jurgen Dengler ; Florian Jansen ; Olha Chusova ; Elisabeth Hüllbusch ; Michael P. Nobis ; Koenraad Van Meerbeek ; Irena Axmanová ; Hans Henrik Kehlet Bruun ; Milan Chytrý (1967-) ; Riccardo Guarino ; Gerhard Karrer ; Karlien Moeys ; Thomas Raus ; Manuel Jonas Steinbauer ; Lubomír Tichý ; Torbjörn Tyler ; Ketevan Batsatsashvili ; Claudia Biţa-Nicolae ; Yakiv Didukh ; Martin Diekmann ; Thorsten Englisch ; Eduardo Fernández-Pascual ; Dieter Frank ; Ulrich-Hans Graf ; Michal Hájek (1974-) ; Sven D. Jelaska ; Borja Jiménez-Alfaro ; Philippe Julve (1954-) ; Giorgi Nakhutsrishvili ; Wim A. Ozinga ; Eszter Ruprecht ; Urban Silc ; Jean-Paul Theurillat ; François Gillet (1959-) Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : 7-29 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Indicateur biologique Résumé : Aims: To develop a consistent ecological indicator value system for Europe for five of the main plant niche dimensions: soil moisture (M), soil nitrogen (N), soil reaction (R), light (L) and temperature (T). Study area: Europe (and closely adjacent regions). Methods: We identified 31 indicator value systems for vascular plants in Europe that contained assessments on at least one of the five aforementioned niche dimensions. We rescaled the indicator values of each dimension to a continuous scale, in which 0 represents the minimum and 10 the maximum value present in Europe. Taxon names were harmonised to the Euro+Med Plantbase. For each of the five dimensions, we calculated European values for niche position and niche width by combining the values from the individual EIV systems. Using T values as an example, we externally validated our European indicator values against the median of bioclimatic conditions for global occurrence data of the taxa. Results: In total, we derived European indicator values of niche position and niche width for 14,835 taxa (14,714 for M, 13,748 for N, 14,254 for R, 14,054 for L, 14,496 for T). Relating the obtained values for temperature niche position to the bioclimatic data of species yielded a higher correlation than any of the original EIV systems (r = 0.859). The database: The newly developed Ecological Indicator Values for Europe (EIVE) 1.0, together with all source systems, is available in a flexible, harmonised open access database. Conclusions: EIVE is the most comprehensive ecological indicator value system for European vascular plants to date. The uniform interval scales for niche position and niche width provide new possibilities for ecological and macroecological analyses of vegetation patterns. The developed workflow and documentation will facilitate the future release of updated and expanded versions of EIVE, which may for example include the addition of further taxonomic groups, additional niche dimensions, external validation or regionalisation. Identifiant : DOI : 10.3897/VCS.98324 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155708
in Vegetation Classification and Survey > 4 (2023) . - 7-29Dengler, Jurgen, Jansen, Florian, Chusova, Olha, Hüllbusch, Elisabeth, Nobis, Michael P., Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Axmanová, Irena, Kehlet Bruun, Hans Henrik, Chytrý, Milan (1967-), Guarino, Riccardo, Karrer, Gerhard, Moeys, Karlien, Raus, Thomas, Steinbauer, Manuel Jonas, Tichý, Lubomír, Tyler, Torbjörn, Batsatsashvili, Ketevan, Biţa-Nicolae, Claudia, Didukh, Yakiv, Diekmann, Martin, Englisch, Thorsten, Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo, Frank, Dieter, Graf, Ulrich-Hans, Hájek, Michal (1974-), Jelaska, Sven D., Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Julve, Philippe (1954-), Nakhutsrishvili, Giorgi, Ozinga, Wim A., Ruprecht, Eszter, Silc, Urban, Theurillat, Jean-Paul, Gillet, François (1959-) 2023 Ecological Indicator Values for Europe (EIVE) 1.0. Vegetation Classification and Survey, 4: 7-29.Documents numériques
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article (2023)Adobe Acrobat PDFEcological Indicator Values of Europe (EIVE) 1.0: a powerful open-access tool for vegetation scientists / Jurgen Dengler (2016)
Titre : Ecological Indicator Values of Europe (EIVE) 1.0: a powerful open-access tool for vegetation scientists Type de document : Numérique Auteurs : Jurgen Dengler ; Elisabeth Hüllbusch ; Claudia Biţa-Nicolae ; Milan Chytrý (1967-) ; Yakiv Didukh ; Martin Diekmann ; Hartmut Dierschke (1937-) ; Thorsten Englisch ; Nikolai Ermakov ; Heike Feldhaar ; Anna Maria Fosaa ; Dieter Frank ; François Gillet (1959-) ; Riccardo Guarino ; Stephan Hennekens ; Mark O. Hill (1945-) ; Sven D. Jelaska ; Borja Jiménez-Alfaro ; Philippe Julve (1954-) ; Zygmunt Kącki ; Gerhard Karrer ; Michael P. Nobis ; Wim A. Ozinga ; Sandro Pignatti (1930-) ; Thomas Raus ; Marcela Řezníčková ; Eszter Ruprecht ; Urban Silc ; Manuel Jonas Steinbauer ; Jean-Paul Theurillat ; Lubomír Tichý ; Florian Jansen Editeur : European vegetation survey Année de publication : 2016 Importance : 13 p. Note générale : 25th Meeting of the European Vegetation Survey (EVS), 6-9 April 2016, Rome Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Indicateur biologique
[CBNPMP-Thématique] Flore
[CBNPMP-Géographique] EuropeRésumé : Objectifs: Comme il n’existait pas de système EIV disponible à l’échelle européenne pouvant être utilisé pour des analyses à grande échelle, par exemple dans le contexte des Archives européennes de la végétation (EVA), nous développons un tel système pour la première fois pour les plantes vasculaires d’Europe. Lieu : Europe. Méthodes: Nous avons compilé tous les systèmes EIV nationaux et régionaux et harmonisé leur nomenclature végétale avec une épine dorsale taxonomique européenne contemporaine nouvellement développée (EuroSL 1.0). À l’aide de la régression, nous avons redimensionné les systèmes EIV individuels pour les principaux paramètres à des échelles quasi-métriques à l’échelle du continent, allant de 1 à 99. Les données de chaque système individuel ont ensuite été traduites en une courbe de probabilité approchée avec une distribution normale, pondérée avec le logarithme de l’aire représentée et additionnée à travers les systèmes. De la courbe de densité européenne, nous avons extrait une moyenne et une variance, qui caractérisent la distribution de cette espèce le long de ce gradient écologique particulier. Résultats et conclusions : Notre approche consensuelle consistant à intégrer les connaissances spécialisées de tous les systèmes EIV existants a permis de dériver la première description cohérente du comportement écologique d’une partie importante de la flore vasculaire européenne. Les valeurs indicatrices écologiques de l’Europe (EIVE) 1.0 qui en résulteront seront publiées en libre accès pour permettre la bioindication au-delà des frontières nationales. Les futures versions d’EIVE pourraient contenir davantage de paramètres, de plantes non vasculaires et de régionalisation ou pourraient être réajustées et étendues à des espèces jusqu’ici non couvertes grâce à des données de cooccurrence de l’EVA.
Identifiant : DOI : 10.13140/RG.2.2.11842.20161 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=148657 Dengler, Jurgen, Hüllbusch, Elisabeth, Biţa-Nicolae, Claudia, Chytrý, Milan (1967-), Didukh, Yakiv, Diekmann, Martin, Dierschke, Hartmut (1937-), Englisch, Thorsten, Ermakov, Nikolai, Feldhaar, Heike, Fosaa, Anna Maria, Frank, Dieter, Gillet, François (1959-), Guarino, Riccardo, Hennekens, Stephan, Hill, Mark O. (1945-), Jelaska, Sven D., Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Julve, Philippe (1954-), Kącki, Zygmunt, Karrer, Gerhard, Nobis, Michael P., Ozinga, Wim A., Pignatti, Sandro (1930-), Raus, Thomas, Řezníčková, Marcela, Ruprecht, Eszter, Silc, Urban, Steinbauer, Manuel Jonas, Theurillat, Jean-Paul, Tichý, Lubomír, Jansen, Florian , 2016. Ecological Indicator Values of Europe (EIVE) 1.0: a powerful open-access tool for vegetation scientists. European vegetation survey, [S.l.]. 13 pp.Documents numériques
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Présentation (2016)Adobe Acrobat PDF
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