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Auteur Alison M. Dunn |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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Biosecurity and Vector Behaviour: Evaluating the Potential Threat Posed by Anglers and Canoeists as Pathways for the Spread of Invasive Non-Native Species and Pathogens / Lucy G Anderson in PloS ONE, 9 (4) (2014)
[article]
Titre : Biosecurity and Vector Behaviour: Evaluating the Potential Threat Posed by Anglers and Canoeists as Pathways for the Spread of Invasive Non-Native Species and Pathogens Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Lucy G Anderson ; Piran C. L. White ; Paul Stebbing ; Grant Stentiford ; Alison M. Dunn Année de publication : 2014 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Plantes subspontanées, naturalisées, envahissantes Résumé : Invasive non-native species (INNS) endanger native biodiversity and are a major economic problem. The management of pathways to prevent their introduction and establishment is a key target in the Convention on Biological Diversity’s Aichi biodiversity targets for 2020. Freshwater environments are particularly susceptible to invasions as they are exposed to multiple introduction pathways, including non-native fish stocking and the release of boat ballast water. Since many freshwater INNS and aquatic pathogens can survive for several days in damp environments, there is potential for transport between water catchments on the equipment used by recreational anglers and canoeists. To quantify this biosecurity risk, we conducted an online questionnaire with 960 anglers and 599 canoeists to investigate their locations of activity, equipment used, and how frequently equipment was cleaned and/or dried after use. Anglers were also asked about their use and disposal of live bait. Our results indicate that 64% of anglers and 78.5% of canoeists use their equipment/boat in more than one catchment within a fortnight, the survival time of many of the INNS and pathogens considered in this study and that 12% of anglers and 50% of canoeists do so without either cleaning or drying their kit between uses. Furthermore, 8% of anglers and 28% of canoeists had used their equipment overseas without cleaning or drying it after each use which could facilitate both the introduction and secondary spread of INNS in the UK. Our results provide a baseline against which
to evaluate the effectiveness of future biosecurity awareness campaigns, and identify groups to target with biosecurity awareness information. Our results also indicate that the biosecurity practices of these groups must improve to reduce the likelihood of inadvertently spreading INNS and pathogens through these activities.Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0092788 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=146670
in PloS ONE > 9 (4) (2014)Anderson, Lucy G, White, Piran C. L., Stebbing, Paul, Stentiford, Grant, Dunn, Alison M. 2014 Biosecurity and Vector Behaviour: Evaluating the Potential Threat Posed by Anglers and Canoeists as Pathways for the Spread of Invasive Non-Native Species and Pathogens. PloS ONE, 9(4).Documents numériques
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Article (2014)URL The Role of Tourism and Recreation in the Spread of Non-Native Species: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis / Lucy G Anderson in PloS ONE, 10 (10) (2015)
[article]
Titre : The Role of Tourism and Recreation in the Spread of Non-Native Species: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Lucy G Anderson ; Steve Rocliffe ; Neal R. Haddaway ; Alison M. Dunn Année de publication : 2015 Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : Managing the pathways by which non-native species are introduced and spread is considered the most effective way of preventing species invasions. Tourism and outdoor recreation involve the frequent congregation of people, vehicles and vessels from geographically diverse areas. They are therefore perceived to be major pathways for the movement of nonnative species, and ones that will become increasingly important with the continued growth of these sectors. However, a global assessment of the relationship between tourism activities and the introduction of non-native species–particularly in freshwater and marine environments is lacking. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine the impact of tourism and outdoor recreation on non-native species in terrestrial, marine and freshwater environments. Our results provide quantitative evidence that the abundance and richness of non-native species are significantly higher in sites where tourist activities take place than in control sites. The pattern was consistent across terrestrial, freshwater and marine environments; across a variety of vectors (e.g. horses, hikers, yachts); and across a range of taxonomic groups. These results highlight the need for widespread biosecurity interventions to prevent the inadvertent introduction of invasive non-native species (INNS) as the tourism and outdoor recreation sectors grow. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0140833 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=146671
in PloS ONE > 10 (10) (2015)Anderson, Lucy G, Rocliffe, Steve, Haddaway, Neal R., Dunn, Alison M. 2015 The Role of Tourism and Recreation in the Spread of Non-Native Species: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PloS ONE, 10(10).Documents numériques
Consultable
Article (2015)URL