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Auteur Jonathan Lenoir |
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Classification of European bog vegetation of the Oxycocco-Sphagnetea class / Martin Jiroušek in Applied vegetation science, 25 (1) (2022)
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Titre : Classification of European bog vegetation of the Oxycocco-Sphagnetea class Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Martin Jiroušek ; Tomáš Peterka ; Milan Chytrý (1967-) ; Borja Jiménez-Alfaro ; Oleg Kuznetsov ; Aaron Pérez-Haase ; Liene Aunina ; Idoia Biurrun ; Daniel Dite ; Nadezhda Goncharova ; Petra Hajkova ; Florian Jansen ; Natalia E. Koroleva ; Elena D. Lapshina ; Igor A. Lavrinenko ; Maxim G. Napreenko ; Pawel Pawlikowski ; Valerijus Rašomavičius ; John Rodwell ; David Romero Pedreira ; Elvira Sahuquillo Balbuena ; Viktor A. Smagin ; Teemu Tahvanainen ; Claudia Biţa-Nicolae ; Lyubov Felbaba-Klushyna ; Ulrich-Hans Graf ; Tatiana G. Ivchenko ; Ute Jandt ; Jana Jiroušková ; Alica Košuthová ; Jonathan Lenoir ; Viktor Onyshchenko ; Vítězslav Plášek ; Zuzana Plesková ; Pavel S. Shirokikh ; Anna Šímová ; Eva Šmerdová ; Pavel N. Tokarev ; Michal Hájek (1974-) Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : 1-19 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Bryophytes Résumé : Aims : Classification of European bog vegetation (Oxycocco-Sphagnetea class); identification of diagnostic species for the class and vegetation subgroups (orders and alliances); development of an expert system for automatic classification of vegetation plots; and production of distribution maps of the Oxycocco-Sphagnetea class and its alliances. Location : Europe. Methods : A data set of vegetation-plot records was compiled to include various bog types over most of the European continent. An unsupervised classification (beta-flexible linkage method, Sørensen distance measure) and detrended correspondence analysis (DCA) ordination were applied. Formal definitions of syntaxa based on species presence and covers, and respecting the results of the unsupervised classification, were developed and included in a classification expert system. Results : The Oxycocco-Sphagnetea class, its two orders (Sphagno-Ericetalia tetralicis and Sphagnetalia medii) and seven compositionally distinct alliances were formally defined. In addition to the syntaxa included in EuroVegChecklist, three new alliances were distinguished: Rubo chamaemori-Dicranion elongati (subarctic polygon and palsa mires); Erico mackaianae-Sphagnion papillosi (blanket bogs of the northwestern Iberian Peninsula); and Sphagno baltici-Trichophorion cespitosi (boreal bog lawns). The latter alliance is newly described in this article. Conclusions : This first pan-European formalized classification of European bog vegetation partially followed the system presented in EuroVegChecklist, but suggested three additional alliances. One covers palsa and polygon mires, one covers Iberian bogs with endemics and one fills the syntaxonomical gap for lawn microhabitats in boreal bogs. A classification expert system has been developed, which allows assignment of vegetation plots to the types described.
Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1111/avsc.12646 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=147842
in Applied vegetation science > 25 (1) (2022) . - 1-19Jiroušek, Martin, Peterka, Tomáš, Chytrý, Milan (1967-), Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Kuznetsov, Oleg, Pérez-Haase, Aaron, Aunina, Liene, Biurrun, Idoia, Dite, Daniel, Goncharova, Nadezhda, Hajkova, Petra, Jansen, Florian, Koroleva, Natalia E., Lapshina, Elena D., Lavrinenko, Igor A., Napreenko, Maxim G., Pawlikowski, Pawel, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, Rodwell, John, Romero Pedreira, David, Sahuquillo Balbuena, Elvira, Smagin, Viktor A., Tahvanainen, Teemu, Biţa-Nicolae, Claudia, Felbaba-Klushyna, Lyubov, Graf, Ulrich-Hans, Ivchenko, Tatiana G., Jandt, Ute, Jiroušková, Jana, Košuthová, Alica, Lenoir, Jonathan, Onyshchenko, Viktor, Plášek, Vítězslav, Plesková, Zuzana, Shirokikh, Pavel S., Šímová, Anna, Šmerdová, Eva, Tokarev, Pavel N., Hájek, Michal (1974-) 2022 Classification of European bog vegetation of the Oxycocco-Sphagnetea class. Applied vegetation science, 25(1): 1-19.Documents numériques
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Article (2022)URL Dimensions of invasiveness: Links between local abundance, geographic range size, and habitat breadth in Europe’s alien and native floras / Trevor S. Fristoe in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 118 (22) (2021)
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Titre : Dimensions of invasiveness: Links between local abundance, geographic range size, and habitat breadth in Europe’s alien and native floras Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Trevor S. Fristoe ; Milan Chytrý (1967-) ; Wayne Dawson ; Franz Essl (1973-) ; Ruben Heleno ; Holger Kreft ; Noëlie Maurel ; Jan Pergl (1977-) ; Petr Pyšek ; Hanno Seebens ; Patrick Weigelt ; Pablo Vargas ; Qiang Yang ; Fabio Attore ; Erwin Bergmeier ; Markus Bernhardt-Römermann ; Idoia Biurrun ; Steffen Boch ; Gianmaria Bonari ; Zoltan Botta-Dukát ; Hans Henrik Kehlet Bruun ; Chaeho Byun ; Andraz Carni ; Maria Laura Carranza ; Jane A Catford ; Bruno Enrico Leone Cerabolini ; Eduardo Chacón ; Daniela Ciccarelli ; Renata Ćušterevska ; Iris de Ronde ; Jurgen Dengler ; Valentin Golub ; Rense Haveman ; Nate Hough-Snee ; Ute Jandt ; Florian Jansen ; Anna kuzemko ; Filip Küzmič ; Jonathan Lenoir ; Armin Macanovic ; Corrado Marceno ; Adam R. Martin ; Sean T. Michaletz ; Akira S. Mori ; Ülo Niinemets ; Tomáš Peterka ; Remigiusz Pielech ; Valerijus Rašomavičius ; Solvita Rusina ; Arildo S. Dias ; Mária Šibíková ; Urban Silc ; Angela Stanisci ; Steven Jansen ; Jens-Christian Svenning ; Grzegorz Swacha ; Fons van der Plas ; Kiril Vassilev ; Mark van Kleunen (1973-) Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : e2021173118 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Plantes subspontanées, naturalisées, envahissantes Résumé : Understanding drivers of success for alien species can inform on potential future invasions. Recent conceptual advances highlight that species may achieve invasiveness via performance along at least three distinct dimensions: 1) local abundance, 2) geographic range size, and 3) habitat breadth in naturalized distributions. Associations among these dimensions and the factors that determine success in each have yet to be assessed at large geographic scales. Here, we combine data from over one million vegetation plots covering the extent of Europe and its habitat diversity with databases on species’ distributions, traits, and historical origins to provide a comprehensive assessment of invasiveness dimensions for the European alien seed plant flora. Invasiveness dimensions are linked in alien distributions, leading to a continuum from overall poor invaders to super invaders—abundant, widespread aliens that invade diverse habitats. This pattern echoes relationships among analogous dimensions measured for native European species. Success along invasiveness dimensions was associated with details of alien species’ introduction histories: earlier introduction dates were positively associated with all three dimensions, and consistent with theory-based expectations, species originating from other continents, particularly acquisitive growth strategists, were among the most successful invaders in Europe. Despite general correlations among invasiveness dimensions, we identified habitats and traits associated with atypical patterns of success in only one or two dimensions—for example, the role of disturbed habitats in facilitating widespread specialists. We conclude that considering invasiveness within a multidimensional framework can provide insights into invasion processes while also informing general understanding of the dynamics of species distributions. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1073/pnas.2021173118 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=150320
in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America > 118 (22) (2021) . - e2021173118Fristoe, Trevor S., Chytrý, Milan (1967-), Dawson, Wayne, Essl, Franz (1973-), Heleno, Ruben, Kreft, Holger, Maurel, Noëlie, Pergl, Jan (1977-), Pyšek, Petr, Seebens, Hanno, Weigelt, Patrick, Vargas, Pablo, Yang, Qiang, Attore, Fabio, Bergmeier, Erwin, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Biurrun, Idoia, Boch, Steffen, Bonari, Gianmaria, Botta-Dukát, Zoltan, Kehlet Bruun, Hans Henrik, Byun, Chaeho, Carni, Andraz, Carranza, Maria Laura, Catford, Jane A, Cerabolini, Bruno Enrico Leone, Chacón, Eduardo, Ciccarelli, Daniela, Ćušterevska, Renata, Ronde, Iris de, Dengler, Jurgen, Golub, Valentin, Haveman, Rense, Hough-Snee, Nate, Jandt, Ute, Jansen, Florian, kuzemko, Anna, Küzmič, Filip, Lenoir, Jonathan, Macanovic, Armin, Marceno, Corrado, Martin, Adam R., Michaletz, Sean T., Mori, Akira S., Niinemets, Ülo, Peterka, Tomáš, Pielech, Remigiusz, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, Rusina, Solvita, Dias, Arildo S., Šibíková, Mária, Silc, Urban, Stanisci, Angela, Jansen, Steven, Svenning, Jens-Christian, Swacha, Grzegorz, Plas, Fons van der, Vassilev, Kiril, Kleunen, Mark van (1973-) 2021 Dimensions of invasiveness: Links between local abundance, geographic range size, and habitat breadth in Europe’s alien and native floras. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 118(22): e2021173118.Documents numériques
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Article (2021)URL Disturbance is the key to plant invasions in cold environments / Jonas J. Lembrechts in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 113 (49) (2016)
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Titre : Disturbance is the key to plant invasions in cold environments Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Jonas J. Lembrechts ; Aníbal Pauchard ; Jonathan Lenoir ; Martin A. Nuñez ; Charly Geron ; Arne Ven ; Pablo Bravo-Monasterio ; Ernesto Teneb ; Ivan Nijs ; Ann Milbau Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : 14061-14066 Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Plantes subspontanées, naturalisées, envahissantes
[LOTERRE-Biodiversité] Changement climatiqueRésumé : Until now, nonnative plant species were rarely found at high elevations and latitudes. However, partly because of climate warming, biological invasions are now on the rise in these extremely cold environments. These plant invasions make it timely to undertake a thorough experimental assessment of what has previously been holding them back. This knowledge is key to developing efficient management of the increasing risks of cold-climate invasions. Here, we integrate human interventions (i.e., disturbance, nutrient addition, and propagule input) and climatic factors (i.e., temperature) into one seed-addition experiment across two continents: the subantarctic Andes and subarctic Scandinavian mountains (Scandes), to disentangle their roles in limiting or favoring plant invasions. Disturbance was found as the main determinant of plant invader success (i.e., establishment, growth, and flowering) along the entire cold-climate gradient, explaining 40–60% of the total variance in our models, with no indication of any facilitative effect from the native vegetation. Higher nutrient levels additionally stimulated biomass production and flowering. Establishment and flowering displayed a hump-shaped response with increasing elevation, suggesting that competition is the main limit on invader success at low elevations, as opposed to low-growing-season temperatures at high elevations. Our experiment showed, however, that nonnative plants can establish, grow, and flower well above their current elevational limits in high-latitude mountains. We thus argue that cold-climate ecosystems are likely to see rapid increases in plant invasions in the near future as a result of a synergistic interaction between increasing human-mediated disturbances and climate warming. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1073/pnas.1608980113 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=150057
in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America > 113 (49) (2016) . - 14061-14066Lembrechts, Jonas J., Pauchard, Aníbal, Lenoir, Jonathan, Nuñez, Martin A., Geron, Charly, Ven, Arne, Bravo-Monasterio, Pablo, Teneb, Ernesto, Nijs, Ivan, Milbau, Ann 2016 Disturbance is the key to plant invasions in cold environments. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 113(49): 14061-14066.Documents numériques
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Article (2016)URL Microclimate variability in alpine ecosystems as stepping stones for non-native plant establishment above their current elevational limit / Jonas J. Lembrechts in Ecography, 41 (6) (2018)
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Titre : Microclimate variability in alpine ecosystems as stepping stones for non-native plant establishment above their current elevational limit Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Jonas J. Lembrechts ; Jonathan Lenoir ; Martin A. Nuñez ; Aníbal Pauchard ; Charly Geron ; Gilles Bussé ; Ann Milbau ; Ivan Nijs Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : 900-909 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Enjeux de conservation des lacs d'altitude Résumé : Alpine environments are currently relatively free from non-native plant species, although their presence and abundance have recently been on the rise. It is however still unclear whether the observed low invasion levels in these areas are due to an inherent resistance of the alpine zone to invasions or whether an exponential increase in invasion is just a matter of time. Using a seed-addition experiment on north- and south-facing slopes (cf. microclimatic gradient) on two mountains in subarctic Sweden, we tested the establishment of six non-native species at an elevation above their current distribution limits and under experimentally enhanced anthropogenic pressures (disturbance, added nutrients and increased propagule pressure). We found a large microclimatic variability in cumulative growing degree days (GDD) (range 500.77°C, SD 120.70°C) due to both physiographic (e.g. aspect) and biophysical (e.g. vegetation cover) features, the latter being altered by the experimental disturbance. Non-native species establishment and biomass production were positively correlated with GDD along the studied microclimatic gradient. However, even though establishment on the north-facing slopes caught up with that on the south-facing slopes throughout the growing season, biomass production was limited on the north-facing slopes due to a shorter growing season. On top of this microclimatic effect, all experimentally imposed anthropogenic factors enhanced non-native species success. The observed microclimatic effect indicates a potential for non-native species to use warm microsites as stepping stones for their establishment towards the cold end of the gradient. Combined with anthropogenic pressures this result suggests an increasing risk for plant invasion in cold ecosystems, as such stepping stones in alpine ecosystems are likely to be more common in a future that will combine a warming climate with persistent anthropogenic pressures. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1111/ecog.03263 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=150983
in Ecography > 41 (6) (2018) . - 900-909Lembrechts, Jonas J., Lenoir, Jonathan, Nuñez, Martin A., Pauchard, Aníbal, Geron, Charly, Bussé, Gilles, Milbau, Ann, Nijs, Ivan 2018 Microclimate variability in alpine ecosystems as stepping stones for non-native plant establishment above their current elevational limit. Ecography, 41(6): 900-909.Documents numériques
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Article (2018)URL Mountain roads shift native and non-native plant species' ranges / Jonas J. Lembrechts in Ecography, 40 (3) (2017)
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Titre : Mountain roads shift native and non-native plant species' ranges Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Jonas J. Lembrechts ; Jake Alexander (1980-) ; Lohengrin A. Cavieres ; Sylvia Haider ; Jonathan Lenoir ; Christoph Kueffer ; Keith McDougall ; Bridgett J. Naylor ; Martin A. Nuñez ; Aníbal Pauchard ; Lisa J. Rew ; Ivan Nijs ; Ann Milbau Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : 353-364 Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Plantes subspontanées, naturalisées, envahissantes Résumé : Roads are known to act as corridors for dispersal of plant species. With their variable microclimate, role as corridors for species movement and reoccurring disturbance events, they show several characteristics that might influence range dynamics of both native and non-native species. Previous research on plant species ranges in mountains however seldom included the effects of roads. To study how ranges of native and non-native species differ between roads and adjacent vegetation, we used a global dataset of plant species composition along mountain roads. We compared average elevation and range width of species, and used generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs) to compile their range optimum and amplitude. We then explored differences between roadside and adjacent plots based on a species’ origin (native vs non-native) and nitrogen and temperature affinity. Most non-native species had on average higher elevational ranges and broader amplitudes in roadsides. Higher optima for non-native species were associated with high nitrogen and temperature affinity. While lowland native species showed patterns comparable to those in non-native species, highland native species had significantly lower elevational ranges in roadsides compared to the adjacent vegetation. We conclude that roadsides indeed change the elevational ranges of a variety of species. These changes are not limited to the expansion of non-native species along mountain roads, but also include both upward and downward changes in ranges of native species. Roadsides may thus facilitate upward range shifts, for instance related to climate change, and they could serve as corridors to facilitate migration of alpine species between adjacent high-elevation areas. We recommend including the effects of mountain roads in species distribution models to fine-tune the predictions of range changes in a warming climate. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1111/ecog.02200 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=150113
in Ecography > 40 (3) (2017) . - 353-364Lembrechts, Jonas J., Alexander, Jake (1980-), Cavieres, Lohengrin A., Haider, Sylvia, Lenoir, Jonathan, Kueffer, Christoph, McDougall, Keith, Naylor, Bridgett J., Nuñez, Martin A., Pauchard, Aníbal, Rew, Lisa J., Nijs, Ivan, Milbau, Ann 2017 Mountain roads shift native and non-native plant species' ranges. Ecography, 40(3): 353-364.Documents numériques
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Article (2017)URL Phenological and elevational shifts of plants, animals and fungi under climate change in the European Alps / Yann Vitasse in Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, 96 (5) (October 2021)
PermalinkRapid upwards spread of non-native plants in mountains across continents / Evelin Iseli in Nature Ecology & Evolution, 7 (2023)
PermalinkVegetation classification and biogeography of European floodplain forests and alder carrs / Jan Douda in Applied vegetation science, 18 (11/2015)
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