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Auteur Bridgett J. Naylor |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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Mountain roads shift native and non-native plant species' ranges / Jonas J. Lembrechts in Ecography, 40 (3) (2017)
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Titre : Mountain roads shift native and non-native plant species' ranges Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Jonas J. Lembrechts ; Jake Alexander (1980-) ; Lohengrin A. Cavieres ; Sylvia Haider ; Jonathan Lenoir ; Christoph Kueffer ; Keith McDougall ; Bridgett J. Naylor ; Martin A. Nuñez ; Aníbal Pauchard ; Lisa J. Rew ; Ivan Nijs ; Ann Milbau Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : 353-364 Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thèmes] Plantes subspontanées, naturalisées, envahissantes Résumé : Roads are known to act as corridors for dispersal of plant species. With their variable microclimate, role as corridors for species movement and reoccurring disturbance events, they show several characteristics that might influence range dynamics of both native and non-native species. Previous research on plant species ranges in mountains however seldom included the effects of roads. To study how ranges of native and non-native species differ between roads and adjacent vegetation, we used a global dataset of plant species composition along mountain roads. We compared average elevation and range width of species, and used generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs) to compile their range optimum and amplitude. We then explored differences between roadside and adjacent plots based on a species’ origin (native vs non-native) and nitrogen and temperature affinity. Most non-native species had on average higher elevational ranges and broader amplitudes in roadsides. Higher optima for non-native species were associated with high nitrogen and temperature affinity. While lowland native species showed patterns comparable to those in non-native species, highland native species had significantly lower elevational ranges in roadsides compared to the adjacent vegetation. We conclude that roadsides indeed change the elevational ranges of a variety of species. These changes are not limited to the expansion of non-native species along mountain roads, but also include both upward and downward changes in ranges of native species. Roadsides may thus facilitate upward range shifts, for instance related to climate change, and they could serve as corridors to facilitate migration of alpine species between adjacent high-elevation areas. We recommend including the effects of mountain roads in species distribution models to fine-tune the predictions of range changes in a warming climate. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1111/ecog.02200 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=150113
in Ecography > 40 (3) (2017) . - 353-364Lembrechts, Jonas J., Alexander, Jake (1980-), Cavieres, Lohengrin A., Haider, Sylvia, Lenoir, Jonathan, Kueffer, Christoph, McDougall, Keith, Naylor, Bridgett J., Nuñez, Martin A., Pauchard, Aníbal, Rew, Lisa J., Nijs, Ivan, Milbau, Ann 2017 Mountain roads shift native and non-native plant species' ranges. Ecography, 40(3): 353-364.Documents numériques
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Article (2017)URLRapid upwards spread of non-native plants in mountains across continents / Evelin Iseli in Nature Ecology & Evolution, 7 (2023)
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Titre : Rapid upwards spread of non-native plants in mountains across continents Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Evelin Iseli ; Chelsea Chisholm ; Jonathan Lenoir ; Sylvia Haider ; Tim Seipel ; Agustina Barros ; Anna L. Hargreaves ; Paul kardol ; Jonas J. Lembrechts ; Keith McDougall ; Irfan Rashid ; Sabine B. Rumpf ; José Ramón Arévalo ; Lohengrin A. Cavieres ; Curtis Daehler ; Pervaiz A. Dar ; Bryan Endress ; Gabi Jakobs ; Alejandra Jiménez ; Christoph Küffer ; Maritza Mihoc ; Ann Milbau ; John W. Morgan ; Bridgett J. Naylor ; Aníbal Pauchard ; Amanda Ratier Backes ; Zafar A. Reshi ; Lisa J. Rew ; Damiano Righetti ; James M. Shannon ; Graciela Valencia ; Neville G. Walsh ; Genevieve T. Wright ; Jake Alexander (1980-) Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : 405-413 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thèmes] Plantes subspontanées, naturalisées, envahissantes Résumé : High-elevation ecosystems are among the few ecosystems worldwide that are not yet heavily invaded by non-native plants. This is expected to change as species expand their range limits upwards to fill their climatic niches and respond to ongoing anthropogenic disturbances. Yet, whether and how quickly these changes are happening has only been assessed in a few isolated cases. Starting in 2007, we conducted repeated surveys of non-native plant distributions along mountain roads in 11 regions from 5 continents. We show that over a 5- to 10-year period, the number of non-native species increased on average by approximately 16% per decade across regions. The direction and magnitude of upper range limit shifts depended on elevation across all regions. Supported by a null-model approach accounting for range changes expected by chance alone, we found greater than expected upward shifts at lower/mid elevations in at least seven regions. After accounting for elevation dependence, significant average upward shifts were detected in a further three regions (revealing evidence for upward shifts in 10 of 11 regions). Together, our results show that mountain environments are becoming increasingly exposed to biological invasions, emphasizing the need to monitor and prevent potential biosecurity issues emerging in high-elevation ecosystems. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1038/s41559-022-01979-6 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=150556
in Nature Ecology & Evolution > 7 (2023) . - 405-413Iseli, Evelin, Chisholm, Chelsea, Lenoir, Jonathan, Haider, Sylvia, Seipel, Tim, Barros, Agustina, Hargreaves, Anna L., kardol, Paul, Lembrechts, Jonas J., McDougall, Keith, Rashid, Irfan, Rumpf, Sabine B., Arévalo, José Ramón, Cavieres, Lohengrin A., Daehler, Curtis, Dar, Pervaiz A., Endress, Bryan, Jakobs, Gabi, Jiménez, Alejandra, Küffer, Christoph, Mihoc, Maritza, Milbau, Ann, Morgan, John W., Naylor, Bridgett J., Pauchard, Aníbal, Ratier Backes, Amanda, Reshi, Zafar A., Rew, Lisa J., Righetti, Damiano, Shannon, James M., Valencia, Graciela, Walsh, Neville G., Wright, Genevieve T., Alexander, Jake (1980-) 2023 Rapid upwards spread of non-native plants in mountains across continents. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 7: 405-413.Documents numériques
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Article (2023)URL