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European red list of habitats : part 2. terrestrial and freshwater habitats / John A. M. Janssen (2016) 

Public Citation Titre : European red list of habitats : part 2. terrestrial and freshwater habitats Type de document : Électronique Auteurs : John A. M. Janssen (1967-) ; John S. Rodwell ; Mariana García Criado ; S. Gubbay ; T. Haynes ; Ana Nieto ; Natalie Sanders ; Flavia Landucci ; Javier Loidi (1953-) ; A. Ssymank ; Teemu Tahvanainen ; M. Valderrabano ; Alicia T. R. Acosta ; M. Aronsson ; Gertie H.P. Arts ; Fabio Attorre ; Erwin Bergmeier ; R. Bijlsma ; Frédéric Bioret ; Claudia Biţa-Nicolae ; Idoia Biurrun ; Marta Calix ; Jorge Capelo ; Andraž Čarni (1962-) ; Milan Chytrý (1967-) ; Jurgen Dengler ; Panayotis Dimopoulos ; Franz Essl (1973-) ; Hans Gardfjell ; Daniela Gigante ; Gianpetro Guisso del Galdo ; Michal Hájek (1974-) ; Florian Jansen ; Jan Jansen ; Jutta Kapfer ; A. Mickolajczak ; José Antonio Molina ; Zsolt Molnár ; David Paternoster ; Agnieszka Piernik ; B. Poulin ; Benoît Renaux ; Joop H.J. Schaminée ; K. Šumberová ; H. Toivonen ; T. Tonteri ; Ioannis Tsiripidis ; Rossen T. Tzonev ; Milan Valachovic Editeur : European Commission Année de publication : 2016 Importance : 38 p. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-92-79-61588-7 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Legislation internationale (CEE) [CBNPMP-Thématique] Livre Rouge Résumé : The European Red List of Habitats provides an overview of the risk of collapse (degree of endangerment) of marine, terrestrial and freshwater habitats in the European Union (EU28) and adjacent regions (EU28+), based on a consistent set of criteria and categories and detailed data and expertise from involved countries. Amongst terrestrial and freshwater habitats the highest percentage of threatened types (categories Critically Endangered, Endangered, Vulnerable) was found amongst mires and bogs (85% in the EU28, 54% in the EU28+), followed by grasslands (53%, 49%), freshwater habitats (46%, 38%) and coastal habitats (45%, 43%). Relatively low percentages of heathland and scrub, forests, and sparsely vegetated habitats were assessed to be threatened. Overall the amount of threatened habitats was higher in the EU28 (36%) than in the wider range of the EU28+ (31%). The European Red List of Habitats provides extensive additional information on habitat classification and definition, pressures and threats, conservation and restorability of habitats, distribution, status and trends in individual countries, and sub-habitats that may possibly be threatened. The information provided can inform and support European nature and biodiversity policy in a variety of ways, particularly in relation to the EU2020 Biodiversity Strategy targets. Further applications include the revitalisation of the EUNIS habitat classification, synergies with the Mapping and Assessment of Ecosystems and their Services initiative, and the improvement of Red List methodologies. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.2779/091372 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83548 Janssen, John A. M. (1967-), Rodwell, John S., García Criado, Mariana, Gubbay, S., Haynes, T., Nieto, Ana, Sanders, Natalie, Landucci, Flavia, Loidi, Javier (1953-), Ssymank, A., Tahvanainen, Teemu, Valderrabano, M., Acosta, Alicia T. R., Aronsson, M., Arts, Gertie H.P., Attorre, Fabio, Bergmeier, Erwin, Bijlsma, R., Bioret, Frédéric, Biţa-Nicolae, Claudia, Biurrun, Idoia, Calix, Marta, Capelo, Jorge, Čarni, Andraž (1962-), Chytrý, Milan (1967-), Dengler, Jurgen, Dimopoulos, Panayotis, Essl, Franz (1973-), Gardfjell, Hans, Gigante, Daniela, Guisso del Galdo, Gianpetro, Hájek, Michal (1974-), Jansen, Florian, Jansen, Jan, Kapfer, Jutta, Mickolajczak, A., Molina, José Antonio, Molnár, Zsolt, Paternoster, David, Piernik, Agnieszka, Poulin, B., Renaux, Benoît, Schaminée, Joop H.J., Šumberová, K., Toivonen, H., Tonteri, T., Tsiripidis, Ioannis, Tzonev, Rossen T., Valachovic, Milan , 2016. European red list of habitats : part 2. terrestrial and freshwater habitats. European Commission, [S.l.]. 38 pp.

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Consultable Rapport (2016) URL

Vegetation classification and biogeography of European floodplain forests and alder carrs / Jan Douda in Applied vegetation science, 18 (11/2015) 

Public Citation [article]  inApplied vegetation science > 18 (11/2015) . - 17 p. Titre : Vegetation classification and biogeography of European floodplain forests and alder carrs Type de document : Électronique Auteurs : Jan Douda ; Karel Boublik ; Michal Slezak ; Idoia Biurrun ; Josef Nociar ; Alena Havrodová ; Jana Doudová ; Svetlana Acic ; Henri Brisse ; Jörg Brunet ; Milan Chytrý (1967-) ; Hugues Claessens ; János Csiky ; Yakiv Didukh ; Panayotis Dimopoulos ; Stefan Dullinger ; Una FitzPatrick ; Antoine Guisan (1966-) ; Peter J. Horchler ; Richard Hrivnák ; Ute Jandt ; Zygmunt Kącki ; Balázs Kevey ; Flavia Landucci ; Hugues Lecomte ; Jonathan Lenoir ; Jaanus Paal ; David Paternoster ; Harald Pauli ; Remigiusz Pielech ; John S. Rodwell ; Bart Roelandt ; Jens-Christian Svenning ; Jozef Šibík ; Urban Silc ; Zeljko Skvorc ; Ioannis Tsiripidis ; Rossen T. Tzonev ; Thomas Wohlgemuth ; Niklaus E. Zimmermann Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : 17 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : Aim: Formalized classifications synthesizing vegetation data at the continental scale are being attempted only now, although they are of key importance for nature conservation planning. Therefore, we aim to provide a vegetation classification and to describe the main biogeographical patterns of floodplain forests and alder carrs in Europe. Location: Europe. Methods: A database of more than 40 000 vegetation plots of floodplain forests and alder carrs across Europe was compiled. After geographic stratification, 16 392 plots were available for classification, which was performed using the supervised method Cocktail. We also searched for new associations using semi-supervised K- means classification. The main biogeographic patterns and climate-related gradients in species composition were determined using detrended correspondence analysis and cluster analysis. Results: Thirty associations of floodplain forests and alder carrs were distinguished, which belong to five alliances. The Alnion incanae includes riparian, seepage and hardwood floodplain forests in the nemoral and hemiboreal zones (dominated by Alnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior) and in the boreal zone (dominated by A. incana). The Osmundo-Alnion represents oceanic vegetation dominated by Alnus glutinosa, Fraxinus angustifolia and F. excelsior distributed mostly on the Iberian Peninsula and composed of species with Atlantic distribution and Iberian endemics. The Populion albae comprises floodplain forests frequently dominated by Fraxinus angustifolia, Populus alba and P. nigra that are widespread in floodplains of large rivers under summer-dry climates in the Mediterranean region. The Platanion orientalis represents eastern Mediterranean floodplain forests dominated by Platanus orientalis. The Alnion glutinosae includes forest swamps dominated by Alnus glutinosa distributed mostly in the nemoral and hemiboreal zones. The main biogeographic patterns within European floodplain forests and alder carrs reflect the climatic contrasts between the Mediterranean, nemoral, boreal and mountain regions. Oceanic flood-plain forests differ from those in the rest of Europe. The hydrological regime appears to be the most important factor influencing species composition within regions. Conclusions: This study is the first applying a formalized classification at the association level for a broad vegetation type at the continental scale. The proposed classification provides the scientific basis for the necessary improvement of the habitat classification systems used in European nature conservation Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1111/avsc.12201 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=143079 Douda, Jan, Boublik, Karel, Slezak, Michal, Biurrun, Idoia, Nociar, Josef, Havrodová, Alena, Doudová, Jana, Acic, Svetlana, Brisse, Henri, Brunet, Jörg, Chytrý, Milan (1967-), Claessens, Hugues, Csiky, János, Didukh, Yakiv, Dimopoulos, Panayotis, Dullinger, Stefan, FitzPatrick, Una, Guisan, Antoine (1966-), Horchler, Peter J., Hrivnák, Richard, Jandt, Ute, Kącki, Zygmunt, Kevey, Balázs, Landucci, Flavia, Lecomte, Hugues, Lenoir, Jonathan, Paal, Jaanus, Paternoster, David, Pauli, Harald, Pielech, Remigiusz, Rodwell, John S., Roelandt, Bart, Svenning, Jens-Christian, Šibík, Jozef, Silc, Urban, Skvorc, Zeljko, Tsiripidis, Ioannis, Tzonev, Rossen T., Wohlgemuth, Thomas, Zimmermann, Niklaus E. 2015 Vegetation classification and biogeography of European floodplain forests and alder carrs. Applied vegetation science, 18: 17 p..

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Consultable Article (2015) URL