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Does origin determine environmental impacts? Not for bamboos / Susan Caravan in Plants, People, Planet, 1 (2019) 

Public Citation [article]  inPlants, People, Planet > 1 (2019) . - 119-128 Titre : Does origin determine environmental impacts? Not for bamboos Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Susan Caravan ; Sabrina Kumschick ; Johannes J. Le Roux ; David Mark Richardson (1958-) ; John R.U. Wilson Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : 119-128 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Plantes subspontanées, naturalisées, envahissantes Mots-clés : Bambusa vulgaris Résumé : Non-native species can cause considerable negative impacts in natural ecosystems. Such impacts often are directly due to the fact that these species occur in habitats where they did not evolve. We explored this for bamboos and found that, contrary to the situation in many other plant groups, biogeographic origin was not a strong predictor of the type and severity of environmental impacts caused. We argue that impacts from bamboos are a response to land transformation and disturbance of forest habitats by humans. Therefore, the threats posed by bamboos to highly disturbed forest systems should be the same wherever bamboos are present or planted, and management should adopt similar approaches. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1002/ppp3.5 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=149343 Caravan, Susan, Kumschick, Sabrina, Le Roux, Johannes J., Richardson, David Mark (1958-), Wilson, John R.U. 2019 Does origin determine environmental impacts? Not for bamboos. Plants, People, Planet, 1: 119-128.

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Consultable Article (2019) URL

A unified classification of Alien species based on the magnitude of their environmental impacts / Tim M. Blackburn (2014) 

Public Citation est un tiré à part de 12 (5) - 2014 (PLOS computational biology) Titre : A unified classification of Alien species based on the magnitude of their environmental impacts Type de document : Tiré à part de revue Auteurs : Tim M. Blackburn ; Franz Essl (1973-) ; Thomas Evans ; Philip Eric Hulme ; Jonathan M. Jeschke ; Ingolf Kühn ; Sabrina Kumschick ; Zuzana Marková ; Agatha Mrugala ; Wolfgang Nentwig (1953-) ; Jan Pergl (1977-) ; Petr Pyšek ; Wolfgang Rabitsch (1968-) ; Anthony Ricciardi (1965-) ; David Mark Richardson (1958-) ; Agnieszka Sendek ; Montserrat Vilà ; John R.U. Wilson ; Marten Winter ; Piero Genovesi (1960-) ; Sven Bacher Année de publication : 2014 Importance : 11 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Plantes subspontanées, naturalisées, envahissantes Résumé : Species moved by human activities beyond the limits of their native geographic ranges into areas in which they do not naturally occur (termed aliens) can cause a broad range of significant changes to recipient ecosystems; however, their impacts vary greatly across species and the ecosystems into which they are introduced. There is therefore a critical need for a standardised method to evaluate, compare, and eventually predict the magnitudes of these different impacts. Here, we propose a straightforward system for classifying alien species according to the magnitude of their environmental impacts, based on the mechanisms of impact used to code species in the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Global Invasive Species Database, which are presented here for the first time. The classification system uses five semi-quantitative scenarios describing impacts under each mechanism to assign species to different levels of impact—ranging from Minimal to Massive—with assignment corresponding to the highest level of deleterious impact associated with any of the mechanisms. The scheme also includes categories for species that are Not Evaluated, have No Alien Population, or are Data Deficient, and a method for assigning uncertainty to all the classifications. We show how this classification system is applicable at different levels of ecological complexity and different spatial and temporal scales, and embraces existing impact metrics. In fact, the scheme is analogous to the already widely adopted and accepted Red List approach to categorising extinction risk, and so could conceivably be readily integrated with existing practices and policies in many regions. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001850 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=135332 Blackburn, Tim M., Essl, Franz (1973-), Evans, Thomas, Hulme, Philip Eric, Jeschke, Jonathan M., Kühn, Ingolf, Kumschick, Sabrina, Marková, Zuzana, Mrugala, Agatha, Nentwig, Wolfgang (1953-), Pergl, Jan (1977-), Pyšek, Petr, Rabitsch, Wolfgang (1968-), Ricciardi, Anthony (1965-), Richardson, David Mark (1958-), Sendek, Agnieszka, Vilà, Montserrat, Wilson, John R.U., Winter, Marten, Genovesi, Piero (1960-), Bacher, Sven 2014 A unified classification of Alien species based on the magnitude of their environmental impacts. PLOS computational biology, 12(5) : 11 p..

Exemplaires (1)

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
25445C	PEE	Tiré à part	Bureaux	PEE	Consultable

Documents numériques

Consultable Article (2014) URL