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Auteur Maurice McDonald |
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Seed supply for broadscale restoration: maximizing evolutionary potential / Linda M. Broadhurst in Evolutionary applications, 1 (4) (2008)
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Titre : Seed supply for broadscale restoration: maximizing evolutionary potential Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Linda M. Broadhurst ; Andrew J. Lowe ; David J. Coates ; Saul A. Cunningham ; Maurice McDonald ; Peter A Vesk ; Colin Yates Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : 587–597 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Restauration des écosystèmes
[CBNPMP-Thématique] Diversité génétiqueRésumé : Restoring degraded land to combat environmental degradation requires the collection of vast quantities of germplasm (seed). Sourcing this material raises questions related to provenance selection, seed quality and harvest sustainability. Restoration guidelines strongly recommend using local sources to maximize local adaptation and prevent outbreeding depression, but in highly modified landscapes this restricts collection to small remnants where limited, poor quality seed is available, and where harvesting impacts may be high. We review three principles guiding the sourcing of restoration germplasm: (i) the appropriateness of using ‘local’ seed, (ii) sample sizes and population characteristics required to capture sufficient genetic diversity to establish self-sustaining populations and (iii) the impact of over-harvesting source populations. We review these topics by examining current collection guidelines and the evidence supporting these, then we consider if the guidelines can be improved and the consequences of not doing so. We find that the emphasis on local seed sourcing will, in many cases, lead to poor restoration outcomes, particularly at broad geographic scales. We suggest that seed sourcing should concentrate less on local collection and more on capturing high quality and genetically diverse seed to maximize the adaptive potential of restoration efforts to current and future environmental change. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1111/j.1752-4571.2008.00045.x Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=149232
in Evolutionary applications > 1 (4) (2008) . - 587–597Broadhurst, Linda M., Lowe, Andrew J., Coates, David J., Cunningham, Saul A., McDonald, Maurice, Vesk, Peter A, Yates, Colin 2008 Seed supply for broadscale restoration: maximizing evolutionary potential. Evolutionary applications, 1(4): 587–597.Documents numériques
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