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An emerging weed: rapid spread of Solanum carolinense in Austria / Swen Follak in BioInvasions Records, 12 (3) (2023) 

Public Citation [article]  inBioInvasions Records > 12 (3) (2023) . - 649–658 Titre : An emerging weed: rapid spread of Solanum carolinense in Austria Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Swen Follak ; Daniel S Chapman ; Michael Schwarz ; Franz Essl (1973-) Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : 649–658 Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Plantes subspontanées, naturalisées, envahissantes Mots-clés : Solanum carolinense L. Résumé : Solanum carolinense is a perennial herb native to North America and regarded to be a major agricultural problem in crops and pastures in several parts of the world. In south-eastern Austria, S. carolinense is in a phase of range filling and ongoing spread. Floristic relevés demonstrated that the species infests different crop types, such as soybean, maize and oil pumpkin, and grassland, but also non-agricultural habitats are already invaded. Widespread invasion clusters were found in almost one fifth of the crop fields surveyed, indicating locally severe infestations. A species distribution model shows that only a relatively small part of Austria is currently climatically suitable, but most of it is used for agriculture. The study highlights the need to take effective measures to halt the further spread of the species and to avoid significant yield losses. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.3391/bir.2023.12.3.02 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=152446 Follak, Swen, Chapman, Daniel S, Schwarz, Michael, Essl, Franz (1973-) 2023 An emerging weed: rapid spread of Solanum carolinense in Austria. BioInvasions Records, 12(3): 649–658.

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Monograph of invasive plants in Europe N°6: Asclepias syriaca L / Swen Follak in Botany letters, 168 (3) (2021)

Public Citation [article]  inBotany letters > 168 (3) (2021) . - 422-451 Titre : Monograph of invasive plants in Europe N°6: Asclepias syriaca L Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Swen Follak ; László Bakacsy ; Franz Essl (1973-) ; Lisa Hochfellner ; Katharina Lapin ; Michael Schwarz ; Barbara Tokarska-Guzik ; Dan Wolkowycki Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : 422-451 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Plantes subspontanées, naturalisées, envahissantes Mots-clés : Asclepias syriaca L., 1753 Résumé : This work synthesizes all aspects of Asclepias syriaca L. (Apocynaceae) including the taxonomy, distribution, history of introduction and spread, ecology, biology, uses and benefits, impacts on biodiversity and agriculture, legislation, and management. Asclepias syriaca is a perennial broad-leaved species native to North America. Introduced for ornamental and various other purposes, such as a source of fibre and rubber, it has become established in many regions of Europe and it had increasingly spread in the last decades (>1980s). Its reproductive behavior is characterized by a high production of wind-dispersed seeds and by the propagation of creeping lateral rhizomes, which allows the species to proliferate rapidly. The species persists in a wide range of edaphic and climatic environments. It occurs particularly in anthropogenic and (semi-)natural habitats, such as roadsides, agricultural land, abandoned sites and grasslands, open shrubland, and forests, respectively. Studies have demonstrated negative impacts on the biodiversity and ecosystem processes in invaded regions, namely in open sand grasslands in Hungary. Asclepias syriaca occurs as a competitive weed in crop fields. Since 2017, the species is regulated by the European Union (EU) under the Regulation No. 1143/2014, which states that A. syriaca is subjected to restrictions such as a ban on importing, selling, breeding and that EU member states are required to place effective management measures. Awareness raising activities are important to inform the public, farmers and stakeholders about the risks of this invasive alien plant. Effective direct control options include mechanical control as well as herbicide application. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1080/23818107.2021.1886984 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=149366 Follak, Swen, Bakacsy, László, Essl, Franz (1973-), Hochfellner, Lisa, Lapin, Katharina, Schwarz, Michael, Tokarska-Guzik, Barbara, Wolkowycki, Dan 2021 Monograph of invasive plants in Europe N°6: Asclepias syriaca L. Botany letters, 168(3): 422-451.

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Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
R20637	P-1824	Revue	Centre de documentation	Revues	Consultable