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Specific leaf area and dry matter content estimate thickness in laminar leaves / Denis Vile in Annals of Botany, 96 (2005) 

Public Citation [article]  inAnnals of Botany > 96 (2005) . - 1129-1136 Titre : Specific leaf area and dry matter content estimate thickness in laminar leaves Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Denis Vile (1977-) ; Eric Garnier (1959-) ; Bill Shipley (1960-) ; Gérard Laurent ; Marie-Laure Navas ; Catherine Roumet ; Sandra Lavorel (1965-) ; Sandra Díaz ; John Gavin Hodgson (1945-) ; Francisco Lloret ; Guy F. Midgley ; Hendrik Poorter ; Mike C. Rutherford ; Peter J. Wilson ; Ian J. Wright Année de publication : 2005 Article en page(s) : 1129-1136 Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Revégétalisation Résumé : Background and Aims Leaf thickness plays an important role in leaf and plant functioning, and relates to a species' strategy of resource acquisition and use. As such, it has been widely used for screening purposes in crop science and community ecology. However, since its measurement is not straightforward, a number of estimates have been proposed. Here, the validity of the (SLA × LDMC)−1 product is tested to estimate leaf thickness, where SLA is the specific leaf area (leaf area/dry mass) and LDMC is the leaf dry matter content (leaf dry mass/fresh mass). SLA and LDMC are two leaf traits that are both more easily measurable and often reported in the literature. Methods The relationship between leaf thickness (LT) and (SLA × LDMC)−1 was tested in two analyses of covariance using 11 datasets (three original and eight published) for a total number of 1039 data points, corresponding to a wide range of growth forms growing in contrasted environments in four continents. Key Results and Conclusions The overall slope and intercept of the relationship were not significantly different from one and zero, respectively, and the residual standard error was 0·11. Only two of the eight datasets displayed a significant difference in the intercepts, and the only significant difference among the most represented growth forms was for trees. LT can therefore be estimated by (SLA × LDMC)−1, allowing leaf thickness to be derived from easily and widely measured leaf traits. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1093/aob/mci264 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=150726 Vile, Denis (1977-), Garnier, Eric (1959-), Shipley, Bill (1960-), Laurent, Gérard, Navas, Marie-Laure, Roumet, Catherine, Lavorel, Sandra (1965-), Díaz, Sandra, Hodgson, John Gavin (1945-), Lloret, Francisco, Midgley, Guy F., Poorter, Hendrik, Rutherford, Mike C., Wilson, Peter J., Wright, Ian J. 2005 Specific leaf area and dry matter content estimate thickness in laminar leaves. Annals of Botany, 96: 1129-1136.

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Consultable Article (2005) URL

A standardized protocol for the determination of specific leaf area and leaf dry matter content / Eric Garnier in Functional Ecology, 15 (5) (2001) 

Public Citation [article]  inFunctional Ecology > 15 (5) (2001) . - 688-695 Titre : A standardized protocol for the determination of specific leaf area and leaf dry matter content Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Eric Garnier (1959-) ; Bill Shipley (1960-) ; Catherine Roumet ; Gérard Laurent Année de publication : 2001 Article en page(s) : 688-695 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Revégétalisation Résumé : The impact of sample preparation, rehydration procedure and time of collection on the determination of specific leaf area (SLA, the ratio of leaf area to leaf dry mass) and leaf dry matter content (LDMC, the ratio of leaf dry mass to fresh mass) of mature leaves was studied in three wild species growing in the field, chosen for their contrasting SLA and LDMC. Complete rehydration was achieved 6 h after samples were placed into water, but neither of the procedures tested – preparation of samples before rehydration or temperature applied during rehydration – had a significant effect on the final values of SLA or LDMC. As expected, water-saturated leaves had a lower LDMC than non-rehydrated leaves; more surprisingly, their SLA was also higher. The impact of rehydration on SLA was especially important when the SLA of the species was high. There was no significant effect of time of sampling on either trait in any species over the time period covered (09·00–16·30 h). These results suggest that SLA and LDMC obtained on water-saturated leaves (SLASAT and LDMCSAT) can be used for species comparisons. We propose a standardized protocol for the measurement of these traits. This would allow for better consistency in data collection, a prerequisite for the constitution of large databases of functional traits. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1046/j.0269-8463.2001.00563.x Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=150724 Garnier, Eric (1959-), Shipley, Bill (1960-), Roumet, Catherine, Laurent, Gérard 2001 A standardized protocol for the determination of specific leaf area and leaf dry matter content. Functional Ecology, 15(5): 688-695.

Documents numériques

Consultable Article (2001) URL