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Unveiling the hidden economic toll of biological invasions in the European Union / Morgane Henry in Environmental sciences Europe, 35 (2023)
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Titre : Unveiling the hidden economic toll of biological invasions in the European Union Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Morgane Henry ; Brian Leung ; Ross N. Cuthbert ; Thomas W. Bodey ; Danish A. Ahmed ; Elena Angulo ; Paride Balzani ; Elizabeta Briski ; Franck Courchamp ; Philip Eric Hulme ; Antonin Kouba ; Melina Kourantidou ; Chunlong Liu ; Rafael L. Macedo ; Francisco J. Oficialdegui ; David Renault ; Ismael Soto ; Ali Serhan Tarkan ; Anna J. Turbelin ; J. A. Bradshaw Corey ; Phillip J. Haubrock Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : 43 Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Plantes subspontanées, naturalisées, envahissantes Résumé : BackgroundBiological invasions threaten the functioning of ecosystems, biodiversity, and human well-being by degrading ecosystem services and eliciting massive economic costs. The European Union has historically been a hub for cultural development and global trade, and thus, has extensive opportunities for the introduction and spread of alien species. While reported costs of biological invasions to some member states have been recently assessed, ongoing knowledge gaps in taxonomic and spatio-temporal data suggest that these costs were considerably underestimated.ResultsWe used the latest available cost data in InvaCost (v4.1)-the most comprehensive database on the costs of biological invasions-to assess the magnitude of this underestimation within the European Union via projections of current and future invasion costs. We used macroeconomic scaling and temporal modelling approaches to project available cost information over gaps in taxa, space, and time, thereby producing a more complete estimate for the European Union economy. We identified that only 259 out of 13,331 (similar to 1%) known invasive alien species have reported costs in the European Union. Using a conservative subset of highly reliable, observed, country-level cost entries from 49 species (totalling US$4.7 billion; 2017 value), combined with the establishment data of alien species within European Union member states, we projected unreported cost data for all member states.ConclusionsOur corrected estimate of observed costs was potentially 501% higher (US$28.0 billion) than currently recorded. Using future projections of current estimates, we also identified a substantial increase in costs and costly species (US$148.2 billion) by 2040. We urge that cost reporting be improved to clarify the economic impacts of greatest concern, concomitant with coordinated international action to prevent and mitigate the impacts of invasive alien species in the European Union and globally. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1186/s12302-023-00750-3 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=151818
in Environmental sciences Europe > 35 (2023) . - 43Henry, Morgane, Leung, Brian, Cuthbert, Ross N., Bodey, Thomas W., Ahmed, Danish A., Angulo, Elena, Balzani, Paride, Briski, Elizabeta, Courchamp, Franck, Hulme, Philip Eric, Kouba, Antonin, Kourantidou, Melina, Liu, Chunlong, Macedo, Rafael L., Oficialdegui, Francisco J., Renault, David, Soto, Ismael, Tarkan, Ali Serhan, Turbelin, Anna J., Bradshaw Corey, J. A., Haubrock, Phillip J. 2023 Unveiling the hidden economic toll of biological invasions in the European Union. Environmental sciences Europe, 35: 43.Documents numériques
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