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Anthropocene at altitude / Michael Gross in Current biology, 32 (10) (23 May 2022) 

Public Citation [article]  inCurrent biology > 32 (10) (23 May 2022) . - R451-R456 Titre : Anthropocene at altitude Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Michael Gross Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : R451-R456 Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Enjeux de conservation des lacs d'altitude [LOTERRE-Biodiversité] Changement climatique [LOTERRE-Biodiversité] Relation homme-environnement Résumé : Climate change and pollution are affecting remote mountain ecosystems that have traditionally been described as pristine. Due to the environmental stress factors present in mountain freshwater systems, their organisms may be more sensitive to change. The damage caused to them will also have repercussions downstream. Michael Gross reports. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1016/j.cub.2022.05.002 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=152134 Gross, Michael 2022 Anthropocene at altitude. Current biology, 32(10): R451-R456.

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Grazing activities and biodiversity history in the Pyrenees: wew insights on high altitude ecosystems in the framework of a human-environment observatory / Didier Galop in PAGES news, 19 (2) (2011) 

Public Citation [article]  inPAGES news > 19 (2) (2011) . - 53-55 Titre : Grazing activities and biodiversity history in the Pyrenees: wew insights on high altitude ecosystems in the framework of a human-environment observatory Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Didier Galop ; Thomas Houet ; Gaël Le Roux (1978-) ; Damien Rius Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : 53-55 Catégories : [CBNPMP-Thématique] Enjeux de conservation des lacs d'altitude [CBNPMP-Thématique] Incidences des activités pastorales [CBNPMP-Thématique] Biodiversité [CBNPMP-Thématique] Pastoralisme [LOTERRE-Biodiversité] Relation homme-environnement Résumé : Reconstruction of the relationship between pastoral activities and vegetation history in the central Pyrenees demonstrates the importance of grazing pressure in the maintenance of floristic diversity in highland regions that have been abandoned. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.22498/pages.19.2.53 / HAL : halshs-00750965 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=152126 Galop, Didier, Houet, Thomas, Le Roux, Gaël (1978-), Rius, Damien 2011 Grazing activities and biodiversity history in the Pyrenees: wew insights on high altitude ecosystems in the framework of a human-environment observatory. PAGES news, 19(2): 53-55.

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A history of long-term human-environment interactions in the french pyrenees inferred from the pollen data / Didier Galop (2013) 

Public Citation est un extrait de Continuity and change in cultural adaptation to mountain environments / Ludomir R. Lozny (2013) Titre : A history of long-term human-environment interactions in the french pyrenees inferred from the pollen data Type de document : Extrait d'ouvrage Auteurs : Didier Galop ; Damien Rius ; Carole Cugny ; Florence Mazier Année de publication : 2013 Importance : 19-30 Catégories : [LOTERRE-Biodiversité] Relation homme-environnement [CBNPMP-Géographique] Pyrénées françaises [CBNPMP-Thématique] Enjeux de conservation des lacs d'altitude Résumé : Over the last decade, several research programs have been involved in studying the socioecological history of the Pyrenean Mountains using sedimentary records preserved in lakes and bogs. Their main focus was on understanding human exploitation of natural resources and its environmental consequences. Recovering these “memories” buried for thousands of years in sediments requires interdisciplinary efforts dealing with the analysis of a large number of bio-indicators. The study of those bio-indicators has become a multi-proxy process which combines the classical study of fossil pollen and spores with macro-charcoal (size >150 m m) and nonpollen palynomorphs (algae, fungal spores, etc.) data. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1007/978-1-4614-5702-2_3 / HAL : hal-01236311 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=152128 Galop, Didier, Rius, Damien, Cugny, Carole, Mazier, Florence 2013 A history of long-term human-environment interactions in the french pyrenees inferred from the pollen data. In: Continuity and change in cultural adaptation to mountain environments. Springer, New York: 19-30.

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Scientists' warning of threats to mountains / Dirk S. Schmeller in Science of the total environment, 853 (20 December 2022) 

Public Citation [article]  inScience of the total environment > 853 (20 December 2022) . - 158611 Titre : Scientists' warning of threats to mountains Type de document : Imprimé Auteurs : Dirk S. Schmeller ; Davnah Urbach ; Kieran A. Bates ; Jordi Catalán ; Dan Cogălniceanu ; Matthew C. Fisher ; Jan Friesen ; Leopold Füreder ; Veronika Gaube ; Marilen Haver ; Dean Jacobsen ; Gaël Le Roux (1978-) ; Yu-Pin Lin ; Adeline Loyau ; Oliver Machate ; Andreas Mayer ; Ignacio Palomo ; Christoph Plutzar ; Hugo Sentenac ; Ruben Sommaruga ; Rocco Tiberti ; William Ripple Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : 158611 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : [LOTERRE-Biodiversité] Montagne [LOTERRE-Biodiversité] Changement climatique [LOTERRE-Biodiversité] Relation homme-environnement [CBNPMP-Thématique] Enjeux de conservation des lacs d'altitude Résumé : Mountains are an essential component of the global life-support system. They are characterized by a rugged, heterogenous landscape with rapidly changing environmental conditions providing myriad ecological niches over relatively small spatial scales. Although montane species are well adapted to life at extremes, they are highly vulnerable to human derived ecosystem threats. Here we build on the manifesto ‘World Scientists' Warning to Humanity’, issued by the Alliance of World Scientists, to outline the major threats to mountain ecosystems. We highlight climate change as the greatest threat to mountain ecosystems, which are more impacted than their lowland counterparts. We further discuss the cascade of “knock-on” effects of climate change such as increased UV radiation, altered hydrological cycles, and altered pollution profiles; highlighting the biological and socio-economic consequences. Finally, we present how intensified use of mountains leads to overexploitation and abstraction of water, driving changes in carbon stock, reducing biodiversity, and impacting ecosystem functioning. These perturbations can provide opportunities for invasive species, parasites and pathogens to colonize these fragile habitats, driving further changes and losses of micro- and macro-biodiversity, as well further impacting ecosystem services. Ultimately, imbalances in the normal functioning of mountain ecosystems will lead to changes in vital biological, biochemical, and chemical processes, critically reducing ecosystem health with widespread repercussions for animal and human wellbeing. Developing tools in species/habitat conservation and future restoration is therefore essential if we are to effectively mitigate against the declining health of mountains. Lien pérenne : DOI : 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158611 / HAL : hal-03795426v1 Permalink : https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=152131 Schmeller, Dirk S., Urbach, Davnah, Bates, Kieran A., Catalán, Jordi, Cogălniceanu, Dan, Fisher, Matthew C., Friesen, Jan, Füreder, Leopold, Gaube, Veronika, Haver, Marilen, Jacobsen, Dean, Le Roux, Gaël (1978-), Lin, Yu-Pin, Loyau, Adeline, Machate, Oliver, Mayer, Andreas, Palomo, Ignacio, Plutzar, Christoph, Sentenac, Hugo, Sommaruga, Ruben, Tiberti, Rocco, Ripple, William 2022 Scientists' warning of threats to mountains. Science of the total environment, 853: 158611.

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