Portail documentaire

Conservatoire botanique national des Pyrénées et de Midi-Pyrénées

Titre :	Introducing field margin ecology in Europe
Type de document :	Tiré à part de revue
Auteurs :	Edward Jon Marshall (1952-)
Année de publication :	2002
Importance :	1-4
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Catégories :	[CBNPMP-Thématique] Messicole
Résumé :	In most intensively-managed European farming systems, the uncultivated elements present are linear features in the landscape, typically field margins, verges and watercourses. These elements are important for biological diversity in farming landscapes, but also are viewed as sources of weeds, pests and diseases. An understanding of the origins, functions and ecology of these semi-natural elements is required, if these man-made structures are to survive. Increasingly, their agricultural functions are declining in importance, while cultural and environmental roles are increasing. Significant research effort is in progress to understand the ecology of field margins at a range of spatial scales. This issue presents a number of papers addressing different aspects of the studies in hand in Europe.
Identifiant :	DOI : 10.1016/S0167-8809(01)00314-0
Permalink :	https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=134084

Introducing field margin ecology in Europe [Tiré à part de revue] / Edward Jon Marshall (1952-) . - 2002 . - 1-4.
Langues : Anglais (eng)

Catégories :	[CBNPMP-Thématique] Messicole
Résumé :	In most intensively-managed European farming systems, the uncultivated elements present are linear features in the landscape, typically field margins, verges and watercourses. These elements are important for biological diversity in farming landscapes, but also are viewed as sources of weeds, pests and diseases. An understanding of the origins, functions and ecology of these semi-natural elements is required, if these man-made structures are to survive. Increasingly, their agricultural functions are declining in importance, while cultural and environmental roles are increasing. Significant research effort is in progress to understand the ecology of field margins at a range of spatial scales. This issue presents a number of papers addressing different aspects of the studies in hand in Europe.
Identifiant :	DOI : 10.1016/S0167-8809(01)00314-0
Permalink :	https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=134084

Titre :	Field margins in northern Europe : their functions and interactions with agriculture
Type de document :	Tiré à part de revue
Auteurs :	Edward Jon Marshall (1952-) ; AC Moonen
Année de publication :	2002
Importance :	5-21
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Catégories :	[CBNPMP-Thématique] Messicole
Résumé :	Most agricultural landscapes are a mosaic of farmers’ fields, semi-natural habitats, human infrastructures (e.g. roads) and occasional natural habitats. Within such landscapes, linear semi-natural habitats often define the edges of agricultural fields. This paper reviews the role and interactions within and between the flora of these elements. In temperate, intensive agriculture, such field margin habitats, which historically had true agricultural functions, now are important refugia for biodiversity. As manmade habitats, field margins may also have important cultural roles as part of our landscape heritage, e.g. hedges in Britain. Whilst field margins are not usually specific habitat types, they contain a variety of plant communities in a variety of structures. These may range from aquatic elements to ruderal and woodland communities.
Identifiant :	DOI : 10.1016/S0167-8809(01)00315-2
Permalink :	https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=134090

Field margins in northern Europe : their functions and interactions with agriculture [Tiré à part de revue] / Edward Jon Marshall (1952-) ; AC Moonen . - 2002 . - 5-21.
Langues : Anglais (eng)

Catégories :	[CBNPMP-Thématique] Messicole
Résumé :	Most agricultural landscapes are a mosaic of farmers’ fields, semi-natural habitats, human infrastructures (e.g. roads) and occasional natural habitats. Within such landscapes, linear semi-natural habitats often define the edges of agricultural fields. This paper reviews the role and interactions within and between the flora of these elements. In temperate, intensive agriculture, such field margin habitats, which historically had true agricultural functions, now are important refugia for biodiversity. As manmade habitats, field margins may also have important cultural roles as part of our landscape heritage, e.g. hedges in Britain. Whilst field margins are not usually specific habitat types, they contain a variety of plant communities in a variety of structures. These may range from aquatic elements to ruderal and woodland communities.
Identifiant :	DOI : 10.1016/S0167-8809(01)00315-2
Permalink :	https://biblio.cbnpmp.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=134090